What is:Policeware

What is Policeware

Policeware (from the combination of words 'police' and 'software') is software developed by or for the authorities (e.g. police, intelligence and special services, etc.). It is intended for monitoring (often secretly) citizens' digital communications (e-mails and instant messengers).

In the United States, the first example of this kind of software, which became known to the public over time, was the software package named Carnivore. This software was installed in the Internet providers' networks and was used for recording citizens' computer communications, including emails.

Some countries, such as Switzerland and Germany, have legislation that regulates use of such software. In German-speaking countries, spyware used or created by the government is sometimes called govware.